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Analysis of the dust haze phenomenon in Tashkent

28-08-2025
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Authors

  • L Shardakova
    Hydrometeorological Research Institute
  • B Nishonov
    Hydrometeorological Research Institute
  • N Rakhmatova
    Hydrometeorological Research Institute
  • A Akhmedova
    Agency of Hydrometeorological Service of the Republic of Uzbekistan

Abstract

The article assesses the dynamics of dust haze for the period 2010-2021 based on a number of ground-based observations conducted at the Tashkent Observatory weather station (Uzhydromet). A comparative analysis of the obtained characteristics with the data presented in scientific publications was performed. The features of the temporal distribution of this phenomenon have been identified. During the period under review, the total number of days with dust haze was 110, and its total duration was 482.9 hours. It has been established that dust haze is observed more frequently and lasts longer than dust storms. The maximum activity of the phenomenon was recorded in 2021. Pronounced seasonal fluctuations were noted with peaks in the winter and autumn months. An analysis of the duration of episodes showed that most of them last less than three hours, but there is a tendency towards an increase in the share of long-term events.

Published

28-08-2025

Issue

Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)

Section

Articles

Downloads

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Keywords:

dust haze databases frequency annual course number of days with dust haze daily variation duration Tashkent

How to Cite

Shardakova, L., Nishonov, B., Rakhmatova, N., & Akhmedova, A. (2025). Analysis of the dust haze phenomenon in Tashkent. Hydrometeorology and Environmental Monitoring, 1(1), 19-27. https://nigmi-journal.uz/index.php/jhem/article/view/6
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References

Lyapina О. A. Klimaticheskiye osobennosti pylnoy mgly v Sredney Azii [Climatic features of dust haze in Central Asia] // Trudy SARNIGMI, Vol. 69 (150). -M.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1978. - PP. 3-14. (in Russian)

Klimat Tashkenta [Climate of Tashkent]. - L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1982. - 200 p. (in Russian)

Smirnova E.I., Chanysheva S.G. Opasnyye meteorologicheskiye yavleniya v Uzbekistane [Meteorological hazards in Uzbekistan]. - Tashkent: NIGMI, 2007. - 162 p. (in Russian)

Shardakova L. Yu., Akhmedova A., Rakhmatova N.I., Nishonov B.E. Prostranstvenno-vremennoy analiz pylnykh bur v Priaralye za 2010-2021 gg. [Spatio-temporal analysis of dust storms in the Aral Sea region for 2010-2021 ] // Gidrometeorologiya i monitoring okruzhayushchey sredy, 2022. № 4. - PP. 90-99. (in Russian)

License

Copyright (c) 2025 Л Шардакова, Б Нишонов, Н Рахматова, А Ахмедова (Автор)

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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